Saturday, December 3, 2016

Insulation R-Values for building components

Calculating Assembly Wall R-Value*
Formula: Assembly R-value = 1 / (Assembly U-value) = 1 / (U-studs x % + U-cavity x %)

ComponentR-Value StudsR-Value CavityAssembly R-Value
Wall - Outside Air Film (winter)
0.17
0.17
 
Siding - Wood Bevel0.800.80 
Plywood Sheathing - 1/2"0.630.63 
3 1/2" Fiberglass Batt 13.00 
3 1/2" Stud4.38  
1/2" Drywall0.450.45 
Inside Air Film0.680.68 
Percent for 16" o.c. + Additional studs15%85% 
Total Wall Component R-Values7.1115.73 
Wall Component U-Values0.14060.0636 
Total Wall Assembly R-Value  13.31

* This example is just for wood frame construction. Steel studs are a more complicated calculation.

R-Value Table - English (US) Units

MaterialR/
Inch
hr·ft2·°F/Btu
R/
Thickness
hr·ft2·°F/Btu
Insulation Materials
Fiberglass Batts3.14-4.30 
   3 1/2" Fiberglass Batt 11.00
   3 5/8" Fiberglass Batt 13.00
   3 1/2" Fiberglass Batt (high density) 15.00
   6 1/2" Fiberglass Batt 19.00
   5 1/4" Fiberglass Batt (high density) 21.00
   8" Fiberglass Batt 25.00
   8" Fiberglass Batt (high density) 30.00
   9 1/2" Fiberglass Batt 30.00
   12" Fiberglass Batt 38.00
Fiberglass Blown (attic)2.20-4.30 
Fiberglass Blown (wall)3.70-4.30 
Rock Wool Batt3.14-4.00 
Rock Wool Blown (attic)3.10-4.00 
Rock Wool Blown (wall)3.10-4.00 
Cellulose Blown (attic)3.60-3.701 
Cellulose Blown (wall)3.80-3.901 
Vermiculite2.13 
Autoclaved Aerated Concrete1.05 
Urea Terpolymer Foam4.48 
Rigid Fiberglass (> 4lb/ft3)4.00 
Expanded Polystyrene (beadboard)4.00 
Extruded Polystyrene5.00 
Polyurethane (foamed-in-place)6.25 
Polyisocyanurate (foil-faced)5.0-5.6 
Construction Materials
Concrete Block 4" 0.80
Concrete Block 8" 1.11
Concrete Block 12" 1.28
Brick 4" common 0.80
Brick 4" face 0.44
Poured Concrete0.08 
Soft Wood Lumber1.25 
   2" nominal (1 1/2") 1.88
   2x4 (3 1/2") 4.38
   2x6 (5 1/2") 6.88
Cedar Logs and Lumber1.33 
Sheathing Materials
Plywood1.25 
   1/4" 0.31
   3/8" 0.47
   1/2" 0.63
   5/8" 0.77
   3/4" 0.94
Fiberboard2.64 
   1/2" 1.32
   25/32" 2.06
Fiberglass (3/4") 3.00
   (1") 4.00
   (1 1/2")6.00
Extruded Polystyrene (3/4") 3.75
   (1") 5.00
   (1 1/2") 7.50
Foil-faced Polyisocyanurate
   (3/4")
 5.40
   (1") 7.20
   (1 1/2") 10.80
Siding Materials
Hardboard (1/2") 0.34
Plywood (5/8") 0.77
   (3/4") 0.93
Wood Bevel Lapped 0.80
Aluminum, Steel, Vinyl
   (hollow backed)
 0.61
   (w/ 1/2" Insulating board) 1.80
Brick 4" 0.44
Interior Finish Materials
Gypsum Board (drywall 1/2") 0.45
   (5/8") 0.56
Paneling (3/8") 0.47
Flooring Materials
Plywood1.25 
   (3/4") 0.93
Particle Board (underlayment)1.31 
   (5/8") 0.82
Hardwood Flooring0.91 
   (3/4") 0.68
Tile, Linoleum 0.05
Carpet (fibrous pad) 2.08
   (rubber pad) 1.23
Roofing Materials
Asphalt Shingles 0.44
Wood Shingles 0.97
Windows
Single Glass 0.91
   w/storm 2.00
Double insulating glass
   (3/16") air space
 1.61
   (1/4" air space) 1.69
   (1/2" air space) 2.04
   (3/4" air space) 2.38
   (1/2" w/ Low-E 0.20) 3.13
   (w/ suspended film) 2.77
   (w/ 2 suspended films) 3.85
   (w/ suspended film and low-E) 4.05
Triple insulating glass
   (1/4" air spaces)
 2.56
   (1/2" air spaces) 3.23
Addition for tight fitting drapes or shades, or closed blinds 0.29
Doors
Wood Hollow Core Flush
   (1 3/4")
 2.17
   Solid Core Flush (1 3/4") 3.03
   Solid Core Flush (2 1/4") 3.70
   Panel Door w/ 7/16" Panels
   (1 3/4")
 1.85
Storm Door (wood 50% glass) 1.25
   (metal) 1.00
Metal Insulating
   (2" w/ urethane)
 15.00
Air Films
SummerInterior Wall 0.68
Exterior Wall 0.25
Interior Ceiling Horizontal 0.92
Interior Ceiling 45° 0.76
Exterior Ceiling 0.25
WinterInterior Wall 0.68
Exterior Wall 0.17
Interior Ceiling Horizontal 0.61
Interior Ceiling 45° 0.62
Exterior Ceiling 0.17
Air Spaces
1/2" to 4" approximately 1.00





Source:http://www.coloradoenergy.org/procorner/stuff/r-values.htm

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